Russulas are among the easiest for animals and insects to eat, primarily because the flesh is generally fragile and easy to bite into pieces.
Turtle eating Russula
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Mycology lessons, articles, photos and descriptions of northeastern fungi by Dianna Smith
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- Gyromitra gigas
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- Helvella acetabulum
- Helvella atra
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- Helvella elastica
- Helvella lactea
- Helvella macropus
- Helvella queletii
- Helvella sp.
- Humaria hemisphaerica
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- Lachnellula agassizii
- Lachnum virgineum
- Leotia atrovirens
- Leotia lubrica
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- Microglossum olivaceum
- Microglossum rufum
- Microglossum viride
- Microstoma floccosum
- Mitrula elegans
- Mitrula paludosa
- Mollisia cinerea
- Morchella americana
- Morchella angusticeps
- Morchella diminutiva
- Morchella punctipes
- Neobulgaria pura
- Neolecta irregularis
- Orbilia sp. on polypore
- Otidea onotica
- Pachyella clypeata
- Peziza phyllogena
- Peziza repanda
- Peziza succosa
- Peziza vesiculosa
- Pseudoplectania nigrella
- Sarcoscypha occidentalis
- Scutellinia scutellata
- Spathulariopsis velutipes
- Sphaerosporella brunnea
- Tatraea macrospora
- Wynnea americana
- ASCOMYCOTA DIVISION: Flask Shaped Fungi
- Apiosporina morbosa
- Blistum ovalisporum
- Camarops petersii
- Cordyceps militaris
- Cordyceps tenuipes
- Daldinia childiae
- Diatrype stigma
- Geoglossum difforme
- Hypocrea citrina
- Hypocrea sulphurea
- Hypocrea sulphurea
- Hypomyces armeniacus
- Hypomyces chrysospermus
- Hypomyces hyalinus
- Hypomyces lactifluorum
- Hypomyces lateritius
- Hypomyces leotiicola
- Hypomyces luteovirens
- Hypomyces rosellus
- Hypoxylon fragiforme
- Isaria farinosa
- Jackrogersella cohaerens
- Jackrogersella multiformis
- Kretzschmaria deusta
- Mycogone rosea
- Nectria coccinea
- Nectriopsis violacea
- Ophiocordyceps michiganensis
- Ophiocordyceps sp.
- Ophiocordyceps sp.
- Ophiocordyceps verrucosa
- Patinellaria sanguinea
- Phaeocalicium polyporeum
- Protocrea pallida
- Tolypocladium capitatum
- Tolypocladium ophioglossoides
- Trichoderma harzianum
- Trichoderma viride
- Trichoglosssum hirsutum
- Trichoglossum walteri
- Xylaria hypoxylon
- Xylaria longipes
- Xylaria polymorpha
- BASIDIOMYCOTA Division
- AGARICALES Order
- AGARICACEAE family
- Agaricus abruptibulbus
- Agaricus campestris
- Agaricus crocodilinus
- Agaricus fissuratus (arvensis)
- Agaricus haemorrhoidarius
- Agaricus placomyces
- Agaricus subrufescens
- Agaricus sylvaticus
- Apioperdon pyriforme (Lycoperdon pyriforme)
- Calvatia craniformis
- Calvatia cyathiformis
- Calvatia gigantea
- Chlorophyllum molybdites
- Chlorophyllum rachodes
- Cyathus striatus
- Cystoderma amianthinum
- Cystoderma amianthinum var. rugosoreticulatum
- Cystodermella granulosum
- Lepiota clypeolaria,
- Lepiota cristata
- Leucoagaricus americanus (Lepiota americana) (Peck) Vellinga
- Leucoagaricus atrodiscus
- Leucoagaricus rubrotinctus (Lepiota rubrotincta)
- Leucocoprinus birnbaumii
- Leucocoprinus cepistipes
- Lycoperdon curtisii
- Lycoperdon echinatum
- Lycoperdon marginatum
- Lycoperdon nigrescens
- Lycoperdon perlatum
- Lycoperdon pulcherrimum
- Lycoperdon subincarnatum
- Macrolepiota procera
- Phaeolepiota aurea
- AMANITACEAE family
- Amanita abrupta
- Amanita aestivalis
- Amanita albocreata
- Amanita atkinsoniana
- Amanita subcokeri & Amanita atkinsoniana
- Amanita bisporigera
- Amanita brunnescens
- Amanita brunnescens var. pallida
- Amanita canescens
- Amanita ceciliae group (inaurata)
- Amanita crenulata
- Amanita daucipes
- Amanita farinosa
- Amanita flavoconia
- Amanita flavorubens
- Amanita frostiana
- Amanita jacksonii
- Amanita multisquamosa
- Amanita muscaria var. guessowii
- Amanita onusta
- Amanita pachysperma
- Amanita parcivolvata
- Amanita phalloides
- Amanita pseudovolvata & Amanita volvata
- Amanita rasitabula (Amanita vaginata var. alba)
- Amanita ravenelii
- Amanita rhacopus
- Amanita rhopalopus
- Amanita russuloides
- Amanita sinicoflava
- Amanita solaniolens
- Amanita sp. Lepidella group
- Amanita sp. N53
- Amanita spreta
- Amanita submaculata
- Amanita subsolitaria
- Amanita vaginata complex
- Amanita velatipes
- Amanita virginiana
- Amanita wellsii
- BOLBITIACEAE family
- CLAVARIACEAE family
- CORTINARIACEAE family
- Cortinarius alboviolaceus
- Cortinarius armillatus
- Cortinarius bolaris
- Cortinarius camphoratus
- Cortinarius caperatus
- Cortinarius claricolor
- Cortinarius collinitus
- Cortinarius corrugatus
- Cortinarius croceofolius
- Cortinarius distans
- Cortinarius evernius
- Cortinarius flavifolius
- Cortinarius flexipes
- Cortinarius harrisonii
- Cortinarius hessleri
- Cortinarius iodes and Cortinarius iodeoides
- Cortinarius limonius
- Cortinarius luteus
- Cortinarius MacWensis
- Cortinarius malicorius
- Cortinarius marylandensis
- Cortinarius olearioides
- Cortinarius olivaceous
- Cortinarius pholideus
- Cortinarius privignoides
- Cortinarius pulchrifolius
- Cortinarius scaurus
- Cortinarius semisanguineus
- Cortinarius squamulosus
- Cortinarius subpulchrifolius
- Cortinarius triumphans
- Cortinarius violaceus
- Cortinarius whitei
- Phaeocollybia christinae
- Phaeocollybia jennyae
- CREPIDOTACEAE family
- CYPHELLACEAE family
- ENTOLOMATACEAE family
- Clitocella mundula
- Clitopilus prunulus
- Entoloma abortivum
- Entoloma asprellum
- Entoloma caesiocinctum
- Entoloma conicum
- Entoloma formosum
- Entoloma luridum
- Entoloma luteum
- Entoloma murrayi
- Entoloma rhodopolium
- Entoloma salmoneum
- Entoloma serrulatum
- Entoloma sinuatum
- Entoloma strictius
- Entoloma subserrulatum
- Entoloma subsinuatum
- Entoloma umbonatum
- Entoloma unicolor
- Entoloma vernum
- FISTULINACEAE family
- HYDNANGIACEAE family
- HYGROPHORACEAE family
- Ampulloclitocybe clavipes
- Arrhenia epichysium
- Chromosera cyanophylla
- Cuphophyllus lacmus
- Cuphophyllus pratensis
- Cuphophyllus virgineus
- Gliophorus irrigatus
- Gliophorus laetus
- Gliophorus perplexus
- Gliophorus psittacinus
- Glioxanythomyces nitidus
- Glioxanthomyces vitellinus
- Humidicutis auratocephala
- Humidicutis marginata var. concolor
- Humidicutis marginata var. olivacea
- Hygrocybe caespitosa
- Hygrocybe cantharellus
- Hygrocybe chlorophana
- Hygrocybe coccinea
- Hygrocybe conica
- Hygrocybe cuspidata
- Hygrocybe miniata
- Hygrocybe mucronella
- Hygrocybe nitrata
- Hygrocybe parvula
- Hygrocybe persistens
- Hygrocybe punicea
- Hygrocybe purpureofolius
- Hygrocybe turunda
- Hygrophorus agathosmus
- Hygrophorus angustifolius
- Hygrophorus camarophyllus
- Hygrophorus chrysodon
- Hygrophorus eburneus
- Hygrophorus erubescens
- Hygrophorous flavodiscus
- Hygrophorus russula
- Hygrophorus tennesseensis
- Neohygrocybe subovina
- HYMENOGASTRACEAE family
- INOCYBACEAE family
- LYOPHYLLACEAE family
- MARASMIACEAE family
- Baeospora myosura
- Clitocybula oculus
- Gerronema strombodes
- Marasmiellus praeacutus
- Marasmius capillaris
- Marasmius cohaerens
- Marasmius delectans
- Marasmius epiphyllus
- Marasmius nigrodiscus
- Marasmius oreades
- Marasmius pulcherripes
- Marasmius rotula
- Marasmius siccus
- Marasmius strictipes
- Marasmius sullivantii
- Marasmius sp.
- Megacollybia rodmanii
- Pleurocybella porrigens
- Rhodocollybia butyracea
- Rhodocollybia lentinoides
- Rhodocollybia maculata
- Rhodocollybia maculata var. scorzonerea
- Tetrapyrgos nigripes
- MYCENACEAE family
- Mycena acicula
- Mycena atkinsoniana
- Mycena corticola (Persoon) Gray
- Mycena epipterygia var. lignicola
- Mycena galericulata
- Mycena haematopus
- Mycena inclinata
- Mycena leaiana
- Mycena leptocephala
- Mycena pura
- Mycena sanguinolenta
- Mycena semivestipes
- Mycena subcaerulea
- Mycena sp.
- Panellus serotinus
- Panellus stipticus
- Panellus violaceofulvus
- Tectella patellaris
- Xeromphalina campanella
- Xeromphalina kaufmannii
- OMPHALOTACEAE Family
- PHYSALACRIACEAE family
- Armillaria rhizomorphs
- Armillaria gallica
- Armillaria mellea
- Armillaria sinapina
- Armillaria solidipes
- Cyptotrama asprata
- Desarmillaria tabescens
- Flammulina velutipes
- Hymenopellis furfuracea
- Hymenopellis megalospora
- Hymenopellis rubrobrunnescens
- Physalacria inflata
- Rhizomarasmius pyrrhocephalus
- Strobilurius sp.
- PLEUROTACEAE family
- PLUTACEAE family
- PSATHYRELLACEAE family
- SCHIZOPHYLLACEAE family
- STROPHARIACEAE family
- Agrocybe dura
- Agrocybe praecox
- Gymnopilus liquiritiae
- Gymnopilus luteofolius
- Gymnopilus luteus
- Gymnopilus penetrans
- Gymnopilus sapineus
- Gymnopilus speciosissimus
- Gymnopilus subspectabilis
- Hemistropharia albocrenulata
- Hypholoma capnoides
- Hypholoma fasciculare
- Hypholoma lateritium
- Leratiomyces squamosus
- Pholiota alnicola or flavida
- Pholiota aurivella
- Pholiota flammans
- Pholiota granulosa
- Pholiota limonella
- Pholiota populnea (formerly Pholiota destruens)
- Pholiota squarrosa
- Pholiota squarrosoides
- Stropharia hardii
- Stropharia rugosoannulata
- TRICHOLOMATACEAE family
- Cantharellula umbonata
- Caulorhiza umbonata
- Clitocybe gibba
- Clitocybe odora
- Clitocybe robusta
- Clitocybe squamulosa
- Clitocybe subconnexa
- Clitocybe trulliformis
- Clitocybe truncicola
- Collybia cookei
- Collybia tuberosa
- Collybia zonata
- Delicatula integrella
- Lepista irina
- Lepista nuda
- Leucopaxillus albissimus
- Leucopaxillus giganteus
- Leucopholiota decorosa
- Melanoleuca alboflavida
- Melanoleuca cognata
- Melanoleuca melaleuca
- Phyllotopsis nidulans
- Resupinatus alboniger
- Resupinatus applicatus
- Resupinatus striatulus
- Tricholoma aestuans
- Tricholoma aurantium
- Tricholoma caligatum
- Tricholoma davisiae
- Tricholoma equestre
- Tricholoma fulvum
- Tricholoma fumosoluteum
- Tricholoma odorum
- Tricholoma palustre
- Tricholoma pessundatum
- Tricholoma pullum
- Tricholoma saponaceum
- Tricholoma subluteum
- Tricholoma subresplendens
- Tricholoma subsejunctum
- Tricholoma terreum
- Tricholoma transmutans
- Tricholoma ustale
- Tricholoma vaccinum
- Tricholoma virgatum
- Tricholomopsis decora
- Tricholomopsis rutilans
- Tricholomopsis sulfureoides
- TUBARIACEAE family
- TYPHULACEAE family
- AGARICACEAE family
- AMYLOCORTICIALES order
- ATRATIELLALES order
- AURICULARIALES order
- BOLETALES order
- BOLETACEAE family
- Aureoboletus auriporus
- Aureoboletus innixus
- Aureoboletus roxanae
- Austroboletus gracilis var. pulcherripes
- Baorangia bicolor
- Boletellus chrysenteroides
- Boletellus pseudochrysenteroides
- Boletellus russellii
- Boletus aureissimus var. aureissimus
- Boletus bicoloroides
- Boletus clavipes
- Boletus edulis group
- Boletus gertrudiae
- Boletus huronensis
- Boletus longicurvipes
- Boletus miniato-pallescens
- Boletus nobilis
- Boletus pallidus
- Boletus pinophilus
- Boletus pseudo-olivaceous
- Boletus rubroflammeus
- Boletus sensibilis
- Boletus separans
- Boletus spadaceus
- Boletus subluridellus
- Boletus subvelutipes
- Boletus variipes
- Boletus variipes var. fagicola
- Boletus vermiculosoides
- Boletus vermiculosus
- Bothia castanella
- Buchwaldoboletus lignicola
- Butyriboletus brunneus
- Butyriboletus frostii
- Butyriboletus roseopurpureus
- Caloboletus inedulis
- Caloboletus roseipes
- Chalciporus piperatus
- Chalciporus rubinellus
- Cyanoboletus pulverulentus
- Harrya chromapes
- Hortiboletus campestris
- Hortiboletus rubellus
- Imleria badia
- Leccinellum albellum
- Leccinum holopus
- Leccinum rubropunctum
- Leccinum scabrum
- Leccinum snellii
- Leccinum versipelle
- Neoboletus luridiformis
- Phylloporus boletinoides
- Phylloporus leucomycelinus
- Phylloporus rhodoxanthus
- Porphyrellus nebulosus
- Pseudoboletus parasiticus
- Pulveroboletus ravenelii
- Retiboletus griseus
- Retiboletus ornatipes
- Rubroboletus rhodosanguineus
- Strobilomyces confusus
- Strobilomyces strobilaceus
- Sutorius eximius
- Tylopilus alboater
- Tylopilus felleus
- Tylopilus plumbeoviolaceus
- Tylopilus rubrobrunneus
- Tylopilus sordidus
- Tylopilus violatinctus
- Tylopilus undescribed
- Xanthoconium affine
- Xanthoconium purpureum
- Xerocomellus chrysenteron
- Xerocomus hortonii
- Xerocomus illudens
- BOLETINELLACEAE family
- DIPLOCYSTACEAE family
- GOMPHIDIACEAE family
- GYROPORACEAE family
- HYGROPHOROPSIDACEAE family
- PAXILLACEAE family
- SCLERODERMATACEAE family
- SERPULACEAE family
- SUILLACEAE family
- TAPINELLACEAE family
- BOLETACEAE family
- CANTHARELLALES order
- CLAVULINACEAE family
- HYDNACEAE family
- Cantharellus appalachiensis
- Cantharellus ‘cibarius’ group
- Cantharellus cinnabarinus
- Cantharellus flavus
- Cantharellus lateritius
- Cantharellus minor
- Cantharellus phasmatis
- Cantharellus velutinus
- Craterellus fallax
- Craterellus foetidus
- Craterellus ignicolor
- Craterellus lutescens
- Craterellus tubaeformis
- Hydnum albidum
- Hydnum repandum ‘group’
- Hydnum rufescens
- Hydnum umbilicatum
- CORTICIALES order
- DACRYMYCETALES order
- GEASTRALES order
- GLOEOPHALLALES order
- GOMPHALES order
- HYMENOCHAETALES order
- HYMENOCHAETACEAE family
- Coltricia cinnamomea
- Coltricia montagnei
- Coltricia perennis
- Coltriciella dependens
- Fulvifomes robiniae
- Fuscoporia ferruginosa
- Fuscoporia gilvus
- Hydnoporia corrugata (Hymenochaetopsis corrugata)
- Hydnoporia olivacea
- Hynoporia tabacina
- Hymenochaete rubiginosa
- Inonotus glomeratus
- Inonotus obliquuis
- Onnia tomentosa
- Phellinus igniarius
- Phellinus tremulae
- Porodaedalea chrysoloma
- Pseudoinonotus dryadeus (Inonotus dryadeus)
- Trichaptum abietinum
- Trichaptum biforme
- Trichaptum subchartaceum
- Xanthoporia radiatus (Inonotus radiatus)
- REPETOBASIDIACEAE family
- Oxyporus populinus
- HYMENOCHAETACEAE family
- HYSTERANGIALES Order
- PHALLALES order
- POLYPORALES order
- CERRENACEAE family
- CYSTOSTERACEAE family
- DACRYOBOLACEAE Family
- FOMITOPSIDACEAE family
- GANODERMATACEAE family
- GRIFOLACEAE family
- INCRUSTOPORIACEAE family
- IRPICACEAE family
- ISCHNODERMATACEAE family
- LAETIPORACEAE family
- MERIPILACEAE family
- MERULIACEAE family
- PANACEAE family
- PHANEROCHAETACEAE family
- PODOSCYPHACEAE family
- POLYPORACEAE family
- Bresadolia craterellus
- Cerioporus leptocephalus
- Cerioporus scutellata
- Cerioporus squamosus
- Cerioporus stereoides
- Cerioporus varius
- Cryptoporus volvatus
- Daedaleopsis confragosa
- Fomes fomentarius
- Globifomes graveolens
- Lentinus arcularius
- Lentinus brumalis
- Lentinus trigrinus
- Lenzites betulina
- Neofavolus alveolaris
- Neolentinus lepideus
- Perenniporia fraxinophilia
- Perenniporia medulla-panis
- Picipes badius
- Picipes melanopus
- Picipes tubaeformis
- Polyporus radicatus
- Polyporus umbellatus
- Poronidulus conchifer
- Trametes cinnabarina
- Trametes gibbosa
- Trametes hirsuta
- Trametes ochracea
- Trametes pubescens
- Trametes variegata
- Trametes versicolor
- Wolfoporia extensa (Peck) Ginns
- SPARASSIDACEAE family
- STECCHERINACEAE family
- XENASMATACEAE family
- INCERTAE SEDIS
- RUSSULALES order
- ALBATRELLACEAE
- AURISCALPIACEAE
- BONDARZEWIACEAE
- ECHINODONTIACEAE
- HERICIACEAE
- LACHNOCLADIACEAE
- PENIOPHORACEAE
- RUSSULACEAE
- Lactarius affinis var. affinis
- Lactarius argillaceifolius
- Lactarius aspideoides
- Lactarius atroviridis
- Lactarius camphoratus
- Lactarius chelidonium var. chelidonioides
- Lactarius chrysorrheus
- Lactarius cinereus var. cinereus
- Lactarius cinereus var. fagitorium
- Lactarius croceus
- Lactifluus deceptivus
- Lactarius deterrimus
- Lactarius fuliginosus
- Lactarius fumeacolor
- Lactarius fumosus
- Lactarius gerardii var. gerardii
- Lactarius gerardii v. subrubescens
- Lactifluus glaucescens
- Lactarius griseus
- Lactarius helvus
- Lactarius hepaticus
- Lactarius hibbardiae
- Lactifluus hygrophoroides
- Lactarius imperceptus
- Lactarius indigo
- Lactarius lignyotellus
- Lactarius lignyotus var. lignyotus
- Lactarius lignyotus var. canadensis
- Lactarius lignyotus var. nigroviolescens
- Lactarius luridus
- Lactarius maculatipes
- Lactarius maculatus
- Lactarius mucidis
- Lactarius mutabilis
- Lactarius peckii
- Lactifluus piperatus
- Lactifluus piperatus & Lactifluus deceptivus compared
- Lactarius psammicola
- Lactarius psammicola var. glaber
- Lactarius pubescens var. pubescens
- Lactarius pubescens var. betulae
- Lactarius quietus var. incanus
- Lactarius rimosellus
- Lactarius rufus
- Lactarius sordidus
- Lactarius subplinthogalus
- Lactarius subpurpureus
- Lactarius subvernalis var. cokeri
- Lactarius thyinos
- Lactarius torminosus
- Lactarius trivialis
- Lactarius uvidus
- Lactarius vietus
- Lactarius vinaceorufescens
- Lactifluus corrugis
- Lactifluus luteolus
- Lactifluus subvellereus
- Lactifluus subvellereus var. subdistans
- Lactifluus volemus
- Russula kicked & crumbled
- Turtle eating Russula
- Russula aeruginea
- Russula albida
- Russula albidula
- Russula albonigra
- Russula amoenolens
- Russula aquosa
- Russula ballouii
- Russula betularum
- Russula brevipes
- Russula brevipes var. acrior
- Russula brunneola
- Russula brunneoviolacea
- Russula burlinghamae
- Russula claroflava
- Russula compacta
- Russula crustosa
- Russula decolorans
- Russula densifolia
- Russula dissimulans
- Russula earlei
- Russula emetica
- Russula flavida
- Russula flavisiccans
- Russula foetentula
- Russula fragilis
- Russula fragrantissima
- Russula fucosa
- Russula granulata
- Russula grata
- Russula heterophylla
- Russula ionochlora
- Russula lutea
- Russula mariae
- Russula michiganensis
- Russula modesta
- Russula mutabilis
- Russula ochroleucoides
- Russula ornaticeps
- Russula parvovirescens
- Russula peckii
- Russula pectinoides
- Russula polyphylla
- Russula pseudolepida
- Russula pulchra
- Russula pusilla
- Russula redolens
- Russula roseipes
- Russula rubescens
- Russula rugulosa
- Russula sericeonitens
- Russula silvicola
- Russula simulans
- Russula squalida
- Russula subgraminicolor
- Russula subpunctata
- Russula uncialis
- Russula variata
- Russula vinacea
- STEREACEAE
- SEBACINALES order
- THELEPHORALES order
- BANKERACEAE
- Boletopsis grisea
- Hydnellum aurantiacum
- Hydnellum caeruleum
- Hydnellum concrescens
- Hydnellum cristatum
- Hydnellum diabolus
- Hydnellum ferrugineum
- Hydnellum peckii
- Hydnellum scrobiculatum
- Hydnellum spongiosipes
- Hydnellum suaveolens
- Phellodon alboniger
- Phellodon niger
- Phellodon violascens
- Sarcodon atroviridis
- Sarcodon cristatus
- Sarcodon scabrosus
- Sarcodon underwoodii
- THELEPHORACEAE
- BANKERACEAE
- TRECHISPORALES Order
- TREMELLALES order
- USTILIAGINALES Order
- AGARICALES Order
- MYXOGASTRIA (Slime Molds)
- Arcyria cinera
- Arcyria denudata
- Brefeldia maxima
- Ceratiomyxa fruticulosa
- Ceratiomyxa poroides
- Diachea leucopodia
- Enteridium lycoperdon
- Fuligo septica
- Hemitrichia calyculata
- Hemitrichia calyculata among Scutellinia scutellata and Arcyria cinerea
- Hemitrichia serpula
- Hemitrichia serpula parasitzed by Blistum ovalisporum
- Leocarpis fragilis
- Lindbladia tubulina
- Lycogala epidendrum
- Lycogala terrestre
- Metatrichia and Acyria cinera
- Muscilago crustacea
- Physarum cinereum
- Physarum polycephalum
- Stemonitis sp.
- Stemonitis splendens
- Tubifera ferriginosa
- QUICK LINKS TO FUNGI THAT SHARE SIMILAR SHAPES
- FUNGI FIELD GUIDE RECOMMENDATIONS